54 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES
Sakini, District Aligarh, it was prevented by the caste Hindus from proceeding further unless the music band stopped playing, and the procession was threatened to be killed and looted if the music was not stopped. Caste Hindus were also enraged for refusal by the Jatavs to do ‘Begar’ and for the audacity to have music band playing with a marriage party. On the marriage party’s refusal to stop music, the caste Hindus were so much enraged that they threw brick-bats and stones at the party.”
The ‘ Hindustan Times ’ of the 24th of March 1945 reports the following incident relating to the same subject:
“A Shilpakar marriage party of the village of Dhanuri in Lands down sub-division carrying the bridegroom in a ‘palki’ was proceeding to the bride’s house in the village of Mall Dhangu. A man introducing himself as an agent of the Patwari of Mall Dhangu advised the party to go through an out of the way route to avoid ‘disturbance by caste Hindus.
The party, accordingly, took a forest path and when they were at a lonely spot a whistle brought out about 200 caste Hindus who, it is alleged, attacked the party and carried away the ‘palki’.
The Shilpakar party reached the bride’s house two days later and the marriage was, it is reported, performed in the presence of the Sub-divisional Magistrate and a police party brought by him.
The Patwari has been suspended in this connection.”
The Civil and Military Gazette of Lahore in its issue of 24th June
1945 reports:
“A party of Rajputs, armed with axes, lathis and daggers, attacked yesterday Harijans of a village in Gwalior State, killing one and inflicting serious injuries on four.
The Rajputs and the Harijans of the village were on hostile terms for some time past ever since the Harijans took out a procession to celebrate the birth of an heir apparent to the Gwalior Darbar. The Rajputs strongly protested against it, as according to them, Harijans were not entitled to the privileges of such celebrations.
Last month, a proclamation was issued by the Maharaja giving equal rights to the Harijans.”
Here are a few cases to show how the Hindus treat with violence any attempt on the part of the Untouchables to imitate the ways and manners of the Hindus and to have a little pride in themselves. The following is from the ‘ Bombay Samachar ’ of 4th November 1936:
“At Uttapalam (in Malabar) an Ezhava by caste named Sivaraman, aged 17, went to the shop of a caste Hindu to buy salt and asked in the Malayalam language for ‘uppu’. In Malabar,