Questions and Answers - Page 918

L. A. DEBATES (CENTRAL) QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 897

Mr. N. M. Joshi : May I know if the Government of India reconsidered the question after the vote given by this Legislature ?

The Honourable Dr. B. R. Ambedkar : I have nothing to add to what I said.

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*Arrangements for Care of Miners’ Children

  1. Shrimati K. Radha Bai Subbarayan : Will the Honourable the Labour Member please state :

(a) the information received by Government about arrangements for the care of children and infants of miners since the reply given to starred question No.

436 on the 21st February, 1945 ;

(b) the information received by Government on the points raised in supplementaries to that question; and

(c) whether milk is supplied free to infants and children of the miners ; and, if so, the quantity of milk given to each child according to age, and if no milk is given, the reason for not giving it ?

The Honourable Dr. B. R. Ambedkar : (a) and (b). I have not yet received a report on all matters, but would first make clear that there is an absolute prohibition on women at any time taking babies underground, and themselves going underground for a period of 4 weeks after childbirth.

An enquiry made by the Lady Labour Welfare Officer a few months ago disclosed that women in an advanced state of pregnancy generally did not go underground and I have introduced a Bill which while giving longer benefit will prohibit them from going underground for 10 weeks before expected date of childbirth.

So far as I have ascertained no organised facilities exist for mothers to come to the surface to feed their babies at regular intervals, but the Lady Welfare Officer states that there is a tendency for women with children at home to leave the mines early to return to their homes.

(c) In a few mines only Government are examining further possibilities in regard to improvement of health of women and children in mining areas.