68 DR. BABASAHEB AMBEDKAR : WRITINGS AND SPEECHES
must be avoided in any scheme of representation that may be devised for the introduction of a democratic form of Government in this undemocratic country. The golden mean is the system of joint electorates with reserved seats. Less than that would be insufficient, more than that would defeat the ends of good Government.”
The report, viewed in the context of principles, theories and personalities then prevailing, was as rationalistic as it was patriotic. It had both a balance and a ballast. When it was published, it derived spontaneous eulogy from Dr. Ambedkar’s inveterate foes, obstinate critics and the hostile press. Dr. Ambedkar was found overnight to be a great politician, a great patriot, a diamond in the abysmal coal-mine of the Untouchables, a statesman of rare gift. Like a meteor and a mentor, he emerged as one of the great political minds of his generation. Thus this Report bound him to the active destinies of his country! It will be a sure guide to historians.” [1]
As stated above Dr. B. R. Ambedkar had submitted his separate report containing his own views and recommendation. The Summary of Recommendation is below :
“ SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS
SECTION I
There should be no separation of Karnatak or Sind from the Bombay Presidency.
SECTION II
Chapter 1. —There should be complete responsibility in the Provincial executive subject to the proviso that if members of the Legislature resolve to make it a reserved subject effect shall be given to their resolution.
1 : Keer, Pp. 114-117, and 121-23.